Containers and codecs are different
MP4, MKV, AVI and MOV are containers. The actual picture may be H.264, HEVC, AV1, XviD, DivX, MPEG-2, MJPEG or another video stream inside that container.
Common Windows 10 video issues
Typical symptoms include only audio playing, a black screen, a missing codec message, stuttering video, or files that play in one app but not another.
How installed codecs are used
DirectShow-compatible players can use installed splitters and decoders to open more combinations of containers and streams. This is different from players that bring their own internal codecs.
Limits and expectations
Codec support cannot fix every problem. Very new profiles, hardware decoding limitations, broken downloads, DRM and unusual camera formats may need conversion, repair or a different player.
Practical takeaway
Use the codec pack when a DirectShow-based Windows 10 player needs extra decoding, splitting or filtering support. If the file is broken, encrypted or outside normal playback profiles, a repair, conversion or different player may still be required.